|
|
What Are the Warning Signs
that I am in Too Much Debt?
While the baseline for having 'too much debt'
can vary from person to person based on their income and
expenses, there are a number of general guidelines that you
can follow in order to determine whether or not you have too
much debt.
First, what does your income to debt ratio look
like? This is one of the clearest indicators of whether
or not a person has amassed an unsafe or dangerous amount of
debt in their life. For most people, it can be helpful
to look at this ratio at least once a month to not be caught
unaware by debt. In order to calculate this ratio or
percentage, take the total amount of debt or debt payments
that you have each month and divide this number by the amount
of income that you make each month. A decimal number
will result, and you will need to multiply this number by one
hundred (100) in order to get a percentage. Is your
percentage under forty (40) percent? If not, you are
likely involved in more debt than you should be.
It can also be dangerous if you find yourself
making higher and higher minimum debt payments. This
means that you are continuing to spend money, even as you
become more immersed in debt. You may also be in danger
if you are unsure of how much debt you actually owe to one or
more debt collection agencies. Individuals need to be
aware of this amount on a consistent basis; out of sight, out
of mind is not a mantra that works well with debt. Keep
in mind that debt collection agencies can include credit card
companies since, in general, you are paying these companies
back for their upfront coverage of purchases. You are
indebted to them and you need to know that they qualify as
debt collectors. Remember that making more-than-minimum
payments can help you get out of debt faster. Take note
if you are entirely unable to pay more than the minimum
amounts due. Also keep in mind, month-to-month
necessities, such as groceries, should not need to be paid
with a credit card. They are necessities every month and
your budget should allow for them without the implementation
of credit cards. Also be careful if you are near the
maximum spending limit on one or all of your available credit
cards.
When your credit card becomes declined, this is
a big hint for people that they are in too much debt.
Credit limits are set for a reason. Companies look at
what you can afford and what, beyond that amount, would result
in a liability for the company. If you attempt to make a
purchase and are declined, you are likely in too much
debt. At the same time, if you begin to get phone calls
from companies that you are involved with or collection
agencies, you are not making payments as you should be.
This can begin to affect the sleep and relaxation practices of
many people, understandable so, and by first recognizing that
they are in too much debt and then by beginning to pay these
debts off, the individuals can improve the overall quality of
their lives.
If you have lost your savings due to trying to
pay off debt, this is another red flag. No matter your
debt, you should still be able to keep your savings
safe. The same is true for emergency funds. Those
funds should still be available should the individual
experience emergency
situations.
|